Gripe water relieves colic

What the research found

Victorian health guidance says there is no evidence that gripe water can improve colic in babies. It says gripe water products should only be used after talking to a doctor. It also says colic usually settles by itself after a few weeks, whatever you give.

A Melbourne children's hospital guideline on unsettled or crying babies says to avoid medications because of limited evidence of benefit and potential for harm. It says the word 'colic' wrongly suggests a tummy problem. It focuses on reassurance and settling approaches instead.

BMJ Clinical Evidence systematic reviews (2007 and 2010) looked at gripe water alongside other colic treatments such as massage, simethicone and special milks. Their summaries do not give a result for gripe water. A 2015 survey of 335 mothers found colic was more common in babies given gripe water. That shows a link only, and may simply mean mothers give it to fussy babies.

What it doesn’t mean

• This does not mean gripe water is proven harmful. It means there is no good proof it works, and ingredients differ between products.
• Colic is a normal-looking pattern for many babies, but a crying baby should be checked by a doctor to rule out other causes. See a GP or child health nurse promptly if crying starts suddenly, or if your baby is feeding poorly, not gaining weight or seems unwell.
• Crying is very stressful for parents. If you are struggling to cope, ask for support from your GP or child health nurse.